About Athens

Athens is one of the world’s oldest cities with a history spanning 3,000 years. It is known as the birthplace of democracy, arts, science and philosophy of western civilization. It is home to some of the most well-known Greek philosophers including Socrates, Plato and Aristotle whose ideas still impact society today.

History of Athens

Athens was the leading city of Ancient Greece in the first millennium BC. Its cultural achievements laid the foundations of western civilization during the 5^th century BC. During the Middle Ages, the city experienced decline and then recovery under the Byzantine Empire. It was relatively prosperous during the Crusades. After a long period of decline under the Ottoman era, Athens re-emerged in the 19^th century as the capital of the independent Greek state.

Syntagma Square

The Parliament was once the Royal Palace until 1924 when the monarchy was abolished. It was used as a hospital and a museum, and it then became the headquarter of the Greek Parliament in 1929. The Monument of the Unknown Soldier stands in front of the Parliament and is dedicated to the Greek soldiers who died for the country.

Shopping Neighourhoods

Plaka is famed for its picturesque streets, historic landmarks and lively shops. Monastiraki Square is another bustling spot in Athens. Nearby is Psyrri, a trendy little neighbourhood filled with great restaurants, small boutique shops and a vibrant nightlife.

‍