Sea of Galilee
About Sea of Galilee
The Sea of Galilee (Lake Tiberias or the Kinneret) is a lake through which the Jordan River flows. It is Israel’s largest freshwater body and one of the lowest-lying bodies of water in the world. It was along the shores of this lake where Jesus spent most of His ministry and performed many miracles.
Features of the Lake
The lake is harp-shaped, about 53km in circumference, 21km long and 13km wide, with a maximum depth of approximately 43m. It is surrounded by archaeological ruins sitting alongside rural agricultural settlements. The lake also houses religious sites, modern cites and endless outdoor pursuits.
Water Level in the Lake
The Sea of Galilee is fed by the Jordan River and underground springs. The water level has dropped significantly during the past two decades. Less water causes the lake to become saltier, making it less viable as a source of drinking water. However, recent years have been better, as two wet winters have helped the lake rebound considerably.
Tiberias
There were nine cities on the shores of the lake in ancient times, but of those only Tiberias has survived. Tiberias boasts many outdoor options. Rent a bicycle and cycle around the lake. Visit Tiberias Hot Springs for some pampering.
Interesting Facts
- At about 209m below sea level, the Sea of Galilee is the lowest freshwater lake on earth and the second lowest lake in the world after the Dead Sea.
- The name Sea of Kinneret may originate from the Hebrew word kinnor, meaning “harp” or “lyre”.
- Due to its low-lying position in the rift valley, surrounded by hills, the lake is prone to sudden violent storms, hence the New Testament story about Jesus calming the storm.
