Mount Arbel

About Mount Arbel

The sheer rock cliffs of Mount Abel overlook the Sea of Galilee and were used by rebels in ancient times and as a fortress in the past. From one spot, visitors can see the places where Jesus taught and performed miracles around the shores of the lake.

Arbel Fortress and the Caves

Honeycombed with natural caves along its cliffs, Mount Arbel has given refuge to various people through the centuries. The Zealots who rose against Herold sought refuge in these caves. Herod overcame the rebels by lowering his warriors to the caves in cages and lit fires at the entrances of the caves. During the Great Revolt, these caves were turned into a large fortress with concealed passages, added walls and water cisterns.

Arbel Synagogue

The remains of a 4th century synagogue are found in modern Moshav Arbel. The ancient synagogue was built from large limestone blocks that stood out against the basalt rock that was common in the area and used to build the houses. It is the only synagogue in the world in which the ark does not face Jerusalem.

Other Interests

Hiking at Mount Arbel is extremely popular. A journey down the cliffs with the handheld metals is only for the surefooted and physically fit. With its 110m vertical drop, it is the only known mountain in Israel approved for base jumping.

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Highlights
Available Tours
Interesting Facts
  • Mount Arbel is one of those places never mentioned in the Bible.
  • The mountain rises to 181m above sea level and some 390m above the Sea of Galilee.
  • The ascent to the top from the south is included in the Israel National Trail and approach from the west is included in the Jesus Trail.
Available Tours