About Bethany Beyond The Jordan

Bethany Beyond The Jordan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is situated on the eastern bank of the River Jordan. The archaeological site consists of Tell Al-Kharrar (also known as Jabal Mar Elias or Elijah’s Hill) and the area of the churches of St Jonn the Baptist near the river. The site is believed to be the location where Jesus of Nazareth was baptised by John the Baptist.

Tell Al-Kharrar and Bankside Area

Early Christian tradition associated Tell Al-Kharrar as the place where Elijah ascended to heaven. Excavations have unearthed a 1^st century AD settlement with plastered pools and water systems that were used for baptism, a Byzantine settlement with churches, a monastery and other structures probably catering to pilgrims.

Hermitages

Caves, also known as hermit cells, that have been used by monks were discovered in the area. The caves were carved into the walls of the cliffs and to access them, the monks had to use ropes. Tombs unearthed are believed to be of the monks of the churches.

Greek Orthodox Church of John the Baptist

The baptismal site is marked by a large medieval-era Greek Orthodox Church of St John the Baptist, built on Byzantine ruins and clearly visible from across the river.

‍